Answering your questions
Still unsure of a few things? We’ve got you covered with answers to some of our most frequently asked questions.
What are early redemption charges (ERCs)?
Early redemption charges (ERCs) are fees or penalties you may incur if you repay or redeem your equity release plan before a specified period has elapsed. Some equity release plans have capped or fixed ERCs, meaning there’s a maximum limit on the charges regardless of the amount repaid. The specific terms of ERCs can vary among different products and providers, so it’s essential to carefully review the terms and conditions before entering into an equity release agreement.
Is equity release expensive?
Equity release is considered an expensive form of lending, largely due to the way that compound interest builds up on a lifetime mortgage (the most common form of equity release) unless you pay the interest in full each month. Also, interest rates for equity release products tend to be higher than those for traditional mortgages. However, you may find that the ability to access tax-free cash with no requirement to make repayments in your lifetime outweighs the cost.
Before considering equity release, it’s crucial to carefully weigh up the costs and benefits. Seek advice from financial advisers or specialist equity release advisers who can help you understand the overall cost of this form of lending. They can also help you explore alternatives such as downsizing or other forms of borrowing.
Do I qualify for equity release?
Typical eligibility requirements for equity release are that you should be aged 55 or older and own your own home that’s worth at least £70,000. Each lender will have their own criteria, for example in terms of the property’s type, condition and location. Please read our guide to equity release eligibility for more information.
What are the pros of equity release?
Although equity release isn’t for everyone, there are a number of potential advantages of this style of lending that may appeal to you, depending on your circumstances:
- You can unlock the money you need without having to sell your home.
- You can continue to live in your home for life, or until you move into residential long-term care.
- You can move your equity release plan to a new home if you move in the future, providing your new home meets your lender’s suitability criteria.
- There are no mandatory monthly repayments as the loan plus interest is paid back through the sale of your home.
- You do have the option of making regular interest payments if you wish to reduce the amount of interest that accrues.
- You can choose to receive the money as a single lump sum, or as smaller amounts as and when you need them.
- If your home increases in value in the coming years, you may be able to arrange for an additional release of equity.
- The Equity Release Council’s ‘no-negative equity guarantee’ means you or your beneficiaries will never owe more than the value of your home.
What are the downsides of equity release?
It’s important to understand the potential disadvantages of equity release and the risks of this form of finance. Here are some of the main ones to consider:
- Equity release will reduce the value of your estate and the amount of inheritance you can leave to your family.
- The total loan amount owed can grow quickly as the interest rolls up on a compound basis.
- Increasing your income or savings through equity release might affect your entitlement to some means-tested state benefits. You can read more in our article on equity release and means-tested benefits.
- There may be early repayment fees if you repay the loan plus interest early, although some lenders waive these in some circumstances.
- If you give the money you release to others as a gift, they may be liable to pay inheritance tax in the future.
How much does equity release cost?
If you’re thinking about accessing some of your property wealth through equity release, it’s important that you understand the fees and charges (in addition to the interest that will accrue over the lifetime of your plan). Each provider will have their own fees and charges, but typically you may find they have valuation, arrangement, application and completion fees.
You will also need to pay legal fees and costs, which can vary depending on the complexity of your situation and application. These might include legal advice fees, a surveyor’s fee, bank transfer charges, Land Registry fees and so on.
You will also typically pay an advice fee to the adviser who helps arrange your plan. However, initial advice or information you receive from our selected advisers is free: you will only pay them a fee if you apply for a plan they recommend AND your case completes.
Some of these fees can be paid from the money you borrow, so you may not have to worry about finding them from your existing savings. Also, some lenders might waive some or all of these fees; our selected advisers can explain more during the advice and quotation process.
You can read more in our guide to the fees and charges of equity release.
What does the no negative equity guarantee mean?
The no negative equity guarantee means that neither you nor your estate will owe more to your equity release lender than your property is worth. It means for example that your family won’t have to make a payment if your property is worth less than the outstanding loan plus interest when you pass away.
All providers who are members of the Equity Release Council agree to abide by the no negative equity guarantee. For your peace of mind, our selected advisers only recommend plans from members of the Equity Release Council.
Will I be taxed on the equity I release?
You will not have to pay income tax on the money you release. This is because the money is a loan, and as with other loans the cash you borrow is exempt from the taxes that apply to other forms of income.
The one exception to this could be if you release money and put it into savings. In that case, you may be liable to pay tax on the interest that you receive on these savings. However, it is unlikely that anyone would recommend you release cash through equity release in order to boost your savings account. This is because the interest charged by the lender will likely be much more than interest you could earn on putting your cash release into savings.
How safe is equity release?
When you take out a UK equity release plan, you have peace of mind from considerable consumer protection. For example, anyone advising you on equity release or providing an equity release product must be regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA). This is the UK’s financial services regulator and watchdog.
Also, if you only deal with advisers and providers who are members of the Equity Release Council, you will know that they have agreed to follow its code of conduct and standards. This means, for example, that they have committed to giving you ‘fair, simple and complete’ information about any equity release plans they recommend or provide so that you can make an informed decision.